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The Loss of Trust Due to Covid-19 Make New Southern Policy (NSP) Have to Carry Out Reforms
Corresponding Author(s) : Rhisma Kurniawati
Proceedings Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference,
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Crafting Innovation for Global Benefit
Abstract
NSP Plus is a reform carried out by South Korea to perfect the NSP. NSP Plus brings new initiatives to address the challenges faced by South Korea and NSP Plus partner countries. This study aims to describe the Covid-19 behind the reform of NSP to NSP Plus. You could say that the NSP has had a pretty good career since the NSP was founded in 2017. The question is what is the connection between Covid-19 and the reforms carried out by South Korea towards the NSP? To solve these questions using a qualitative method with a case study design on the main subject, namely NSP Plus. This research is also supported by data obtained by studying literature and the data obtained are secondary data. With research instruments from previous researchers' experiments. From this it was obtained that Covid-19 was the main factor in the NSP reform. As we know that Covid-19 has had a negative impact on various aspects of life such as health, economy, education, and technology which also has an impact on the welfare of NSP partner countries which also has an impact on trust in South Korea. As a country that is quite capable in all three matters, South Korea feels it has a responsibility to be able to restore trust and also embrace to be able to rise together through reform of the NSP with the launch of 7 new initiatives. It can be concluded that Covid-19 is an urgency for reforms in order to restore the effectiveness of South Korea's cooperation with NSP partner countries which has faded due to the waning of NSP partner countries' trust in South Korea. So that NSP Plus comes with 7 new initiatives that are certainly more effective to be able to embrace NSP partner countries to rise together from adversity due to Covid-19.
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- Andrianto, H. (2021). Vietnam Kekuatan Ekonomi Digital Baru di Asia Tenggara.
- Annisa, N. (2021). Wujudkan Evolusi Kota Pintar, Seoul Menjadi yang Pertama Masuk Dunia Virtual 3D ’Metaverse.
- Antara. (2020). Korea Selatan ingin India tetap bergabung dalam RCEP.
- ASEAN-Korea Center. (2020). ASEAN& KOREA in Figures. ASEAN-Korea Center.
- Burchill, S. (2005). THE NATIONAL INTEREST IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEORY. Palgarve Macmilla.
- Harsono, F. H. (2021). ASEAN-Korea Selatan Sepakat Perkuat Big Data Kesehata.
- Ledysia, S., & Harlan, H. (2020). Korea Selatan Sumbang US$ 10 Juta untuk Vaksin Corona.
- Moleong, L. J. (2007). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.
- Napitupulu, E. L. (2022). Organisasi Guru ASEAN dan Korea Selatan Susun Strategi.
- Oh, Y. A. (2020). EastWestCenter.org/APB. Dalam Number (Vol. 513).
- Pakar M Nur. (2020). India Terpilih Jadi Anggota Tidak Tetap Dewan Keamanan PBB.
- Prayuda, R., Harto, S., & Gunawan, D. (2017). Politik Institusi Rezim Internasional (Konsep dan Pendekatan Analisis). Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies, 97–111.
- Presrealease. (2021). Indonesia Dukung Asean-Korea Centre Digitalisasi Kegiatan Promosi.
- Rabena, A. J. (2021). South Korea’s New Southern Policy as an Open Regime: A View from Southeast Asia. SSRN Electronic Journal, 11(14). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3881560
- Ratih Indraswari. (2022). South Korea’s ASEAN Policy Today: The New Southern Policy and Its Standing. Korea Europe Review, 12(2), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.48770/ker.2022.no2.12
- Robbins, Stephen. P. (2006). Perilaku Organisasi. Gramedia.
- Rosyidin, M. (2020). TEORI HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL DARI PRESPEKTIF KLASIK SAMPAI NON-BARAT (Y. S. Haryati, Ed.; 1 ed.). Rajawali Press.
- Seungil Kwak. (2020). Planning the future of NSP.
- Sorensen, G., & Jackson, R. (1999). Introduction to International Relations. Oxford University Press.
- Thuzar, M. (2021). The New Southern Policy Plus: What’s New and What’s Next? Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, 11(12).
References
Andrianto, H. (2021). Vietnam Kekuatan Ekonomi Digital Baru di Asia Tenggara.
Annisa, N. (2021). Wujudkan Evolusi Kota Pintar, Seoul Menjadi yang Pertama Masuk Dunia Virtual 3D ’Metaverse.
Antara. (2020). Korea Selatan ingin India tetap bergabung dalam RCEP.
ASEAN-Korea Center. (2020). ASEAN& KOREA in Figures. ASEAN-Korea Center.
Burchill, S. (2005). THE NATIONAL INTEREST IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEORY. Palgarve Macmilla.
Harsono, F. H. (2021). ASEAN-Korea Selatan Sepakat Perkuat Big Data Kesehata.
Ledysia, S., & Harlan, H. (2020). Korea Selatan Sumbang US$ 10 Juta untuk Vaksin Corona.
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Napitupulu, E. L. (2022). Organisasi Guru ASEAN dan Korea Selatan Susun Strategi.
Oh, Y. A. (2020). EastWestCenter.org/APB. Dalam Number (Vol. 513).
Pakar M Nur. (2020). India Terpilih Jadi Anggota Tidak Tetap Dewan Keamanan PBB.
Prayuda, R., Harto, S., & Gunawan, D. (2017). Politik Institusi Rezim Internasional (Konsep dan Pendekatan Analisis). Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies, 97–111.
Presrealease. (2021). Indonesia Dukung Asean-Korea Centre Digitalisasi Kegiatan Promosi.
Rabena, A. J. (2021). South Korea’s New Southern Policy as an Open Regime: A View from Southeast Asia. SSRN Electronic Journal, 11(14). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3881560
Ratih Indraswari. (2022). South Korea’s ASEAN Policy Today: The New Southern Policy and Its Standing. Korea Europe Review, 12(2), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.48770/ker.2022.no2.12
Robbins, Stephen. P. (2006). Perilaku Organisasi. Gramedia.
Rosyidin, M. (2020). TEORI HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL DARI PRESPEKTIF KLASIK SAMPAI NON-BARAT (Y. S. Haryati, Ed.; 1 ed.). Rajawali Press.
Seungil Kwak. (2020). Planning the future of NSP.
Sorensen, G., & Jackson, R. (1999). Introduction to International Relations. Oxford University Press.
Thuzar, M. (2021). The New Southern Policy Plus: What’s New and What’s Next? Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, 11(12).