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Early Middle Adolescents and Quran Memorizers: How Does Social Penetrationn Work?
Corresponding Author(s) : Fathiyya Khonsa Ariibah
Proceedings Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference,
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Crafting Innovation for Global Benefit
Abstract
This study describes the process of social penetration of musyrifah (mentor) and female students in an effort to increase memorization at the Miftahunnajah Islamic Boarding School, and determines the factors influence the self-disclosure of female students to musyrifah. Talking about Islamic boarding schools, ideally a female student will be instilled with Islamic values and morals attached to them. The female students who are fostered in Islamic boarding schools are also not free from the label of being able to memorize the Qur'an. The community believes that Islamic boarding schools are the most ideal place to memorize Qur’an. However, the reality is that Islamic boarding schools, which are believed to be the most ideal places to study and memorize the Qur'an, do not guarantee that all students will succeed in memorizing the Qur'an according to the set targets. Through the role of Musyrifah who acts as a companion as well as a role model, it is expected that female students can realize good morals in their lives. This study used Altman and Taylor's theory of social penetration and self-disclosure. The data collection was carried out using qualitative methods with data collection techniques of interviews, observation, and documentation. The research findings show that the social penetration of musyrifah and female students has been stable. This has an important influence in efforts to increase memorization. Meanwhile, the factors that influence self-disclosure of female students to their musyrifah include five important factors, namely, feelings of liking, dyadic effect, personality, topic, and age. This research also results in theoretical and practical implications related to the social penetration of musyrifah and female students in increasing memorization.
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- Aini, J. N. (2020). INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION OF USTADZAH GUARDIANS IN IMPLEMENTING MORAL VALUES IN STUDENTS AT THE LA TANSA Islamic Boarding School LEBAKGEDONG LEBAK BANTEN. InSuparyanto and Rosad (2015 (Vol. 5, Issue 3).
- Amelisa, M. (2018). Self-Disclosure Counseling Model.Journal of Islamic Guidance and Da'wah, 15(1), 57–67.
- Anggreani, A., Sociologi, J., & Lampung, U. (2022). DETERMINANTS OF SELF DISCLOSURE IN CENSUS RESPONDENTS (Study of Residents of Rajabasa Nunyai Village, Bandar Lampung City) INTRODUCTION Developed countries are countries that have high quality infrastructure and human resources (HR). In effort.Scientific Journal of Social and Cultural Studies, 24(2), 270–289.
- Aulia, H. (2020). Self-Disclosure of a Married Javanese Batak Couple Through the Ta 'aruf Process Self-Disclosure of a Married Couple Through the T a 'aruf Process.Convergence Journal, 2 no 1, 80–94.
- Di, Q., & Pesantren, P. (2023). Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students in Memorizing Al-Quran Activities. 9(1), 749–762. https://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v9i1.4703/http
- Faidlatul Habibah, A., Shabira, F., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Application of Social Penetration Theory to Online Dating Applications.Journal of Technology and Business Information Systems, 3(1), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v3i1.183
- Fathoni, M., & Wahyuni, S. D. (2019). SOCIAL PENETRATION OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS FOR FLAT RESIDENTS (Interpersonal Communication Study in Mandalika, Mataram City). Communique, 11(2), 57–71. https://doi.org/10.20414/jurkom.v11i2.2285
- Febriani, E., Pentury, E., & Andrariladchi, H. (2022). The Use Of Dating Application and The Relationship Development (Phenomenological Approach On Tinder). Communicare: Journal of Communication Studies, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.37535/101009120221
- Feeda Mohamed, & Amal E Sayed Draz. (2020). Social Penetration of Egyptian Youth on Social Networking Sites between Conscious and Unconscious. Global Media Journal, 18, 34. http://www.globalmediajournal.com/open-access/social-penetration-of-egyptian-youth-on-social-networking-sites-between-conscious-and-unconscious.php?aid=87899
- Fitriani, A. (2015). Annisa Fitriani, Social Penetration in.....Journal of Interfaith Studies, 37–50. http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/alAdyan/article/view/1421
- Herdiansyah, H. (2021). STUDYING ON STUDENTS' ABILITY TO MEMORIZE THE AL-QUR'.AL-IDRAK Journal of Islamic Education and Culture, 1(1), 91–105.
- Juliana, R. (2019). BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS TOWARDS MUSYRIF/MOSYRIFAH DOORM AT THE DAREL HIKMAH PEKANBARU Islamic Boarding School PONDOK.
- Kadarsih, R. (2009). Social penetration.pdf. InDa'wah Journal: Vol. X (pp. 53–66).
- Krisdiyanto, G., Sahara, E. E., Mahfud, C., & Sidoarjo, U. M. (2019). The Islamic boarding school education system and the challenges of modernity. 15(01), 11–21.
- Mardiyah, R., Ramayani, N., & ... (2022). Implementation of the Halakah Method in Improving the Ability to Memorize the Al-Qur'an at the Islamic Boarding School in Kampung Qur'an on Banyak Island.... Journal of Social Education ..., 1(4). https://jurnaluniv45sby.ac.id/index.php/Dewantara/article/view/449%0Ahttps://jurnaluniv45sby.ac.id/index.php/Dewantara/article/download/449/430
- Maulina, P., Fazri, A., Yana, R. H., & Muzakkir, M. (2022). Explaining a Virtual Relationship: The Process of Social Penetration in Higher Education During Online Learning.SOURCE: Journal of Communication Sciences, 8(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.35308/source.v8i1.4763
- Nayiroh, L., & Nurhalimah, J. (2021). Process of Social Penetration in Relationships between Couples Using the Online Dating Application (Tinder) During the Covid-19 Pandemic.Public Relation and Media Communication Studies Journal, 3(2), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.35706/jprmedcom.v3i2.6342
- Oktaviani, R., Kholili, M. I., & Susilo, A. T. (2022). Barriers to Self-Disclosure with Peers: Case Study of Two Vocational School Students.Journal of Psychoeducation and Counseling, 4(2), 52. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpk.v4i2.46748
- Purwati, Lilik Indri. (2019). Factors That Influence the Ability to Memorize the Al-Quran of Darussalam Islamic Boarding School Students Metr.ISSN 2502-3632 (Online) ISSN 2356-0304 (Paper) International & National Online Journal Vol. 7 No.1, January – June 2019 University 17 August 1945 Jakarta, 53(9), 1689–1699. www.journal.uta45jakarta.ac.id
- Renadia, S. H., Hasny, F. A., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Meta-Analysis Study of the Application of Social Penetration Theory to the Development of Relationships in Marriages Based on Islamic Arranged Marriage (Taaruf). Literate Syntax; Indonesian Scientific Journal, 6(2), 1026. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.1828
- Rijali, A. (2019). Qualitative Data AnalysisAlhadharah: Journal of Da'wah Science, 17(33), 81. https://doi.org/10.18592/alhadharah.v17i33.2374
- Rorong, M.J. (n.d.). REALITY IN HUMAN RELATIONS SEEN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THEORY AND THE CLOSENESS OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN INDIVIDUALS.
- Salaam, A. (2021). MOTIVATING MEMORIZATION OF THE QUR'AN (Qualitative Descriptive Study at Madrasah Tsanawiah Ma'ahid Kudus).
- Septiani, A., & Tania, R. (2021). Self-Disclosure Interpersonal Communication of Long-Distance Couples in Maintaining Relationships During Physical Distancing in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era.Community: Journal of Communication And Information Technology, 13(1), 1–15.
- Setianingsih, E. S. (2015). Student Self-Disclosure.Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 2(2)(9), 46–64.
- Shanaz, N. V. (2022). HOMOSEXUALS TO THEIR FAMILY’S SOCIAL PENETRATION THEORY IN SELF DISCLOSURE OF HOMOSEXUALS TO THEIR FAMILIES and women. Homosexual behavior.Journal of Communication Research, 13, no.1, 188–203. http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/JRKom%0A188
- Simanjuntak, D. (2021). Inhibitors, Supporting and Inhibiting Factors in Memorizing the Qur'an.Al Fawatih, 2(2), 92–101.
- Suma'at, Rahendra Maya, S. S. (2020). The Role of Al-Qur'an Teachers in Improving the Memorization of Students in Kuttab Awwal Ages One to Six Years with the Talaqqi Method in Kuttab Al-Fatih Kepala Dua Kota Depok Academic Year 2019 / 2020.Al Hidayah Islamic Religious Education, 2(2B), 11–24.
- INK, J. (2021). Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students on Improving Al-Quran Memorization for Grade 1 Students of Jami'ah Batee Iliek Middle School, Samalanga District.Download.Garuda.Kemdikbud.Go.Id, 1–12. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=2492420&val=23727&title=Teacher and Student Interpersonal Communication on Improving Al-Quran Memorization for Grade 1 Students of Jamiah Batee Iliek Middle School, Samalanga District
- Wiyono, T., & Muhid, A. (2020). Self-disclosure through Instagram media: Da'wah bi al-nafsi through self-disclosure among teenagers.Journal of Da'wah Science, 40(2), 141. https://doi.org/10.21580/jid.v40.2.5834
- Wulandari, E. (2021). Utilization of the Tiktok Video Application as a Means of Showing Existence and Self-Disclosure of Teenagers on Social Media. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 04(09), 2610–2616. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i9-48
- Zulamri, Z. (2019). The Influence of Individual Counseling Services on Self-Disclosure of Adolescents in Special Development Institutions for Class II B Children in Pekanbaru.At-Taujih: Islamic Guidance and Counseling, 2(2), 19. https://doi.org/10.22373/taujih.v2i2.6526
- John, W.Qualitative Research and Research Design, choosing between five approaches. Creswell student library 3rd edition)
- Rahmi, Siti. 2021.Interpersonal Communication and Its Relationships in Counseling. Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala University Press.
- Nurdin, Ali. 2020.Interpersonal Communication Theory Accompanied by Examples of Practical Phenomena. Jakarta: Kencana.
- Khilmiyah, Akif. 2016.Qualitative Research Methods. Yogyakarta: Blue Ocean.
- Raco, J.R. 2010.Qualitative Research Methods. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Widiasarana.
- Mamik. 2015.Qualitative Methodology. Sidoarjo: Zifatama Publisher
- Anggito, Albi and Johan Setiawan. 2018.Qualitative Research Methodology.Sukabumi:CV Trace
- Alwasilah, A. Chaedar. 2011.Basically Qualitative: The Basics of Designing and Conducting Qualitative Research. Jakarta: PT Dunia Pustaka Jaya
- Altman, and Dalmas A. Taylor. 1973.Social Penetration:The Development of Interpersonal Relationship. USA:Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Ine.
- West, dan Lynn H.Turner. 2008. Introduction to Communication Theory, 3rd Edition Analysis and Applications. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika
- Helaluddin, Hengki Wijaya. 2019. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Review of Theory and Practice. Jakarta: Jaffray Theological College
- Altman, and Dalmas A. Taylor. 1973.Social Penetration: The Development of Interpersonal Relationship. USA:Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Ine
References
Aini, J. N. (2020). INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION OF USTADZAH GUARDIANS IN IMPLEMENTING MORAL VALUES IN STUDENTS AT THE LA TANSA Islamic Boarding School LEBAKGEDONG LEBAK BANTEN. InSuparyanto and Rosad (2015 (Vol. 5, Issue 3).
Amelisa, M. (2018). Self-Disclosure Counseling Model.Journal of Islamic Guidance and Da'wah, 15(1), 57–67.
Anggreani, A., Sociologi, J., & Lampung, U. (2022). DETERMINANTS OF SELF DISCLOSURE IN CENSUS RESPONDENTS (Study of Residents of Rajabasa Nunyai Village, Bandar Lampung City) INTRODUCTION Developed countries are countries that have high quality infrastructure and human resources (HR). In effort.Scientific Journal of Social and Cultural Studies, 24(2), 270–289.
Aulia, H. (2020). Self-Disclosure of a Married Javanese Batak Couple Through the Ta 'aruf Process Self-Disclosure of a Married Couple Through the T a 'aruf Process.Convergence Journal, 2 no 1, 80–94.
Di, Q., & Pesantren, P. (2023). Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students in Memorizing Al-Quran Activities. 9(1), 749–762. https://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v9i1.4703/http
Faidlatul Habibah, A., Shabira, F., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Application of Social Penetration Theory to Online Dating Applications.Journal of Technology and Business Information Systems, 3(1), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v3i1.183
Fathoni, M., & Wahyuni, S. D. (2019). SOCIAL PENETRATION OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS FOR FLAT RESIDENTS (Interpersonal Communication Study in Mandalika, Mataram City). Communique, 11(2), 57–71. https://doi.org/10.20414/jurkom.v11i2.2285
Febriani, E., Pentury, E., & Andrariladchi, H. (2022). The Use Of Dating Application and The Relationship Development (Phenomenological Approach On Tinder). Communicare: Journal of Communication Studies, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.37535/101009120221
Feeda Mohamed, & Amal E Sayed Draz. (2020). Social Penetration of Egyptian Youth on Social Networking Sites between Conscious and Unconscious. Global Media Journal, 18, 34. http://www.globalmediajournal.com/open-access/social-penetration-of-egyptian-youth-on-social-networking-sites-between-conscious-and-unconscious.php?aid=87899
Fitriani, A. (2015). Annisa Fitriani, Social Penetration in.....Journal of Interfaith Studies, 37–50. http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/alAdyan/article/view/1421
Herdiansyah, H. (2021). STUDYING ON STUDENTS' ABILITY TO MEMORIZE THE AL-QUR'.AL-IDRAK Journal of Islamic Education and Culture, 1(1), 91–105.
Juliana, R. (2019). BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS TOWARDS MUSYRIF/MOSYRIFAH DOORM AT THE DAREL HIKMAH PEKANBARU Islamic Boarding School PONDOK.
Kadarsih, R. (2009). Social penetration.pdf. InDa'wah Journal: Vol. X (pp. 53–66).
Krisdiyanto, G., Sahara, E. E., Mahfud, C., & Sidoarjo, U. M. (2019). The Islamic boarding school education system and the challenges of modernity. 15(01), 11–21.
Mardiyah, R., Ramayani, N., & ... (2022). Implementation of the Halakah Method in Improving the Ability to Memorize the Al-Qur'an at the Islamic Boarding School in Kampung Qur'an on Banyak Island.... Journal of Social Education ..., 1(4). https://jurnaluniv45sby.ac.id/index.php/Dewantara/article/view/449%0Ahttps://jurnaluniv45sby.ac.id/index.php/Dewantara/article/download/449/430
Maulina, P., Fazri, A., Yana, R. H., & Muzakkir, M. (2022). Explaining a Virtual Relationship: The Process of Social Penetration in Higher Education During Online Learning.SOURCE: Journal of Communication Sciences, 8(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.35308/source.v8i1.4763
Nayiroh, L., & Nurhalimah, J. (2021). Process of Social Penetration in Relationships between Couples Using the Online Dating Application (Tinder) During the Covid-19 Pandemic.Public Relation and Media Communication Studies Journal, 3(2), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.35706/jprmedcom.v3i2.6342
Oktaviani, R., Kholili, M. I., & Susilo, A. T. (2022). Barriers to Self-Disclosure with Peers: Case Study of Two Vocational School Students.Journal of Psychoeducation and Counseling, 4(2), 52. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpk.v4i2.46748
Purwati, Lilik Indri. (2019). Factors That Influence the Ability to Memorize the Al-Quran of Darussalam Islamic Boarding School Students Metr.ISSN 2502-3632 (Online) ISSN 2356-0304 (Paper) International & National Online Journal Vol. 7 No.1, January – June 2019 University 17 August 1945 Jakarta, 53(9), 1689–1699. www.journal.uta45jakarta.ac.id
Renadia, S. H., Hasny, F. A., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Meta-Analysis Study of the Application of Social Penetration Theory to the Development of Relationships in Marriages Based on Islamic Arranged Marriage (Taaruf). Literate Syntax; Indonesian Scientific Journal, 6(2), 1026. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.1828
Rijali, A. (2019). Qualitative Data AnalysisAlhadharah: Journal of Da'wah Science, 17(33), 81. https://doi.org/10.18592/alhadharah.v17i33.2374
Rorong, M.J. (n.d.). REALITY IN HUMAN RELATIONS SEEN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THEORY AND THE CLOSENESS OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN INDIVIDUALS.
Salaam, A. (2021). MOTIVATING MEMORIZATION OF THE QUR'AN (Qualitative Descriptive Study at Madrasah Tsanawiah Ma'ahid Kudus).
Septiani, A., & Tania, R. (2021). Self-Disclosure Interpersonal Communication of Long-Distance Couples in Maintaining Relationships During Physical Distancing in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era.Community: Journal of Communication And Information Technology, 13(1), 1–15.
Setianingsih, E. S. (2015). Student Self-Disclosure.Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 2(2)(9), 46–64.
Shanaz, N. V. (2022). HOMOSEXUALS TO THEIR FAMILY’S SOCIAL PENETRATION THEORY IN SELF DISCLOSURE OF HOMOSEXUALS TO THEIR FAMILIES and women. Homosexual behavior.Journal of Communication Research, 13, no.1, 188–203. http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/JRKom%0A188
Simanjuntak, D. (2021). Inhibitors, Supporting and Inhibiting Factors in Memorizing the Qur'an.Al Fawatih, 2(2), 92–101.
Suma'at, Rahendra Maya, S. S. (2020). The Role of Al-Qur'an Teachers in Improving the Memorization of Students in Kuttab Awwal Ages One to Six Years with the Talaqqi Method in Kuttab Al-Fatih Kepala Dua Kota Depok Academic Year 2019 / 2020.Al Hidayah Islamic Religious Education, 2(2B), 11–24.
INK, J. (2021). Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students on Improving Al-Quran Memorization for Grade 1 Students of Jami'ah Batee Iliek Middle School, Samalanga District.Download.Garuda.Kemdikbud.Go.Id, 1–12. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=2492420&val=23727&title=Teacher and Student Interpersonal Communication on Improving Al-Quran Memorization for Grade 1 Students of Jamiah Batee Iliek Middle School, Samalanga District
Wiyono, T., & Muhid, A. (2020). Self-disclosure through Instagram media: Da'wah bi al-nafsi through self-disclosure among teenagers.Journal of Da'wah Science, 40(2), 141. https://doi.org/10.21580/jid.v40.2.5834
Wulandari, E. (2021). Utilization of the Tiktok Video Application as a Means of Showing Existence and Self-Disclosure of Teenagers on Social Media. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 04(09), 2610–2616. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i9-48
Zulamri, Z. (2019). The Influence of Individual Counseling Services on Self-Disclosure of Adolescents in Special Development Institutions for Class II B Children in Pekanbaru.At-Taujih: Islamic Guidance and Counseling, 2(2), 19. https://doi.org/10.22373/taujih.v2i2.6526
John, W.Qualitative Research and Research Design, choosing between five approaches. Creswell student library 3rd edition)
Rahmi, Siti. 2021.Interpersonal Communication and Its Relationships in Counseling. Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala University Press.
Nurdin, Ali. 2020.Interpersonal Communication Theory Accompanied by Examples of Practical Phenomena. Jakarta: Kencana.
Khilmiyah, Akif. 2016.Qualitative Research Methods. Yogyakarta: Blue Ocean.
Raco, J.R. 2010.Qualitative Research Methods. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Widiasarana.
Mamik. 2015.Qualitative Methodology. Sidoarjo: Zifatama Publisher
Anggito, Albi and Johan Setiawan. 2018.Qualitative Research Methodology.Sukabumi:CV Trace
Alwasilah, A. Chaedar. 2011.Basically Qualitative: The Basics of Designing and Conducting Qualitative Research. Jakarta: PT Dunia Pustaka Jaya
Altman, and Dalmas A. Taylor. 1973.Social Penetration:The Development of Interpersonal Relationship. USA:Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Ine.
West, dan Lynn H.Turner. 2008. Introduction to Communication Theory, 3rd Edition Analysis and Applications. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika
Helaluddin, Hengki Wijaya. 2019. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Review of Theory and Practice. Jakarta: Jaffray Theological College
Altman, and Dalmas A. Taylor. 1973.Social Penetration: The Development of Interpersonal Relationship. USA:Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Ine