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The Effect of Murottal Therapy on the Consciousness of Patients with Decrease of Consciousness: Case Report
Corresponding Author(s) : Syahruramdhani
Proceedings Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference,
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Abstract
unable to meet their basic needs, such as biological, psychological, sociological, and spiritual needs. Patients with decreased consciousness who are treated at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital are often given nursing care that focuses on illness and basic needs such as personal hygiene and nutrition. Nurses almost never try to provide complementary therapies or help meet the spiritual needs of patients with reduced consciousness. These complementary therapies include dhikr therapy and Al-Qur'an murottal therapy, which can help meet the spiritual needs of patients. Al-Qur’an murottal therapy is a recommended intervention because it is not only provides a therapeutic effect for the physical but also psychological and spiritual.
Purpose – The purpose of this case study is to determine the effectiveness of Al-Qur'an therapy for patients who experience decreased consciousness.
Methodology – The method used in this study is a case report. The author took one suitable patient and managed for approximately one week. The author assessed the patient as a whole, then measured the patient's level of consciousness and before and after the intervention. The intervention was carried out for six days. Each intervention is carried out for about three hours per day with the choice of surah based on the will of the family.
Findings – The results showed that there’s no significant changes in the level of consciousness after being given murottal therapy for six days with a total duration of approximately three hours in a day, in a different section. Patient’s GCS changed from GCS E1V1M2 to E1V1M3.
Implication – One of the studies showed that after the respondent was given Al-Qur'an stimulation treatment there was a change in the GCS score where the post test results after the 6th treatment were obtained from 10 respondents, nine of whom experienced a change in the level of consciousness
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- Aripratiwi, C., Sutawardana, J. H., & Hakam, M. (2020). Pengaruh Familiar Auditory Sensory Training Pada Tingkat Kesadaran Pasien Stroke Di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(2), 137–146. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i2.26917
- A’la, M. Z., Yosep, I., & Agustina, H. R. (2017). Pengaruh bereavement life review terhadap kesejahteraan spiritual pada keluarga pasien stroke. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 5 (2), 214-226.
- Eka, R., Ainy, N., & Nurlaily, A. P. (2021). Original Article Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Stroke Hemoragik Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Fisiologis: Oksigenasi. Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences, 2(1), 21–25.
- Ismoyowati, T. W. (2021). Stimulasi Auditori pada Pasien Cedera Kepala dengan Penurunan Kesadaran Tri. Kesehatan, 12(April), 167–172.
- Kharti Gempitasari, F., & Betriana, F. (2019). Implementasi Evidence Based Nursing pada Pasien dengan Stroke Non-Hemoragik: Studi Kasus. Jurnal Endurance, 4(3), 601. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i3.4421
- Li, J., Zhang, P., Wu, S., Yuan, R., Liu, J., Tao, W., Wang, D., & Liu, M. (2020). Impaired consciousness at stroke onset in large hemisphere infarction: incidence, risk factors and outcome. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70172-1
- Lukman, Putra, S. A., & Aguscik. (2020). Dampak Zikir
- Asmaul Husna Terhadap Tingkat Kesadaran Pasien Stroke
- Impact of Asmaul Husna Dhikr Therapy To Levels of
- Consciousness Patient Stroke.
- http://www.conference.unsri.ac.id/index.php/SNK/article/view/1785/1038
- Septiany, Maulidya & Kosasih, Cecep & Rahayu, Urip. (2019). Stimulasi Auditori Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Dengan Penurunan Kesadaran : Sistematik Review. Dunia Keperawatan. 7. 71. 10.20527/dk.v7i2.6239.
- Pratiwi, S. H., Sari, E. A., & Mirwanti. R. (2018). Spiritual needs of poststroke patients in the rehabilitation phase. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 6(3),197–204.
- Tariq, M., Ibrahim, M. T, Khan, A. A., & Kanwal, F. (2017). Outcome of motivation in the light of Quranic teachings in post stroke patients wishing for death. Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 67(3), 282- 286.
- Utami, S. T., & Handayani, F. (2021). Kajian Literatur: Intervensi Religius Islam dan Dampaknya pada Pasien Stroke. Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 4(2), 116–125. https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.4.2.2021.116-125
- Yusuf Zuhriana, K., & Rahman, Asriyanto. (2019). Pengaruh Stimulasi Al-Qur'an Terhadap Glasgow Coma Scale Pasien Dengan Penurunan Kesadaran di Ruang ICU. Jambura Nursing Journal, 1(1), 2654-2927. http://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jn
References
Aripratiwi, C., Sutawardana, J. H., & Hakam, M. (2020). Pengaruh Familiar Auditory Sensory Training Pada Tingkat Kesadaran Pasien Stroke Di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(2), 137–146. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i2.26917
A’la, M. Z., Yosep, I., & Agustina, H. R. (2017). Pengaruh bereavement life review terhadap kesejahteraan spiritual pada keluarga pasien stroke. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 5 (2), 214-226.
Eka, R., Ainy, N., & Nurlaily, A. P. (2021). Original Article Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Stroke Hemoragik Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Fisiologis: Oksigenasi. Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences, 2(1), 21–25.
Ismoyowati, T. W. (2021). Stimulasi Auditori pada Pasien Cedera Kepala dengan Penurunan Kesadaran Tri. Kesehatan, 12(April), 167–172.
Kharti Gempitasari, F., & Betriana, F. (2019). Implementasi Evidence Based Nursing pada Pasien dengan Stroke Non-Hemoragik: Studi Kasus. Jurnal Endurance, 4(3), 601. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i3.4421
Li, J., Zhang, P., Wu, S., Yuan, R., Liu, J., Tao, W., Wang, D., & Liu, M. (2020). Impaired consciousness at stroke onset in large hemisphere infarction: incidence, risk factors and outcome. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70172-1
Lukman, Putra, S. A., & Aguscik. (2020). Dampak Zikir
Asmaul Husna Terhadap Tingkat Kesadaran Pasien Stroke
Impact of Asmaul Husna Dhikr Therapy To Levels of
Consciousness Patient Stroke.
http://www.conference.unsri.ac.id/index.php/SNK/article/view/1785/1038
Septiany, Maulidya & Kosasih, Cecep & Rahayu, Urip. (2019). Stimulasi Auditori Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Dengan Penurunan Kesadaran : Sistematik Review. Dunia Keperawatan. 7. 71. 10.20527/dk.v7i2.6239.
Pratiwi, S. H., Sari, E. A., & Mirwanti. R. (2018). Spiritual needs of poststroke patients in the rehabilitation phase. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 6(3),197–204.
Tariq, M., Ibrahim, M. T, Khan, A. A., & Kanwal, F. (2017). Outcome of motivation in the light of Quranic teachings in post stroke patients wishing for death. Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 67(3), 282- 286.
Utami, S. T., & Handayani, F. (2021). Kajian Literatur: Intervensi Religius Islam dan Dampaknya pada Pasien Stroke. Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 4(2), 116–125. https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.4.2.2021.116-125
Yusuf Zuhriana, K., & Rahman, Asriyanto. (2019). Pengaruh Stimulasi Al-Qur'an Terhadap Glasgow Coma Scale Pasien Dengan Penurunan Kesadaran di Ruang ICU. Jambura Nursing Journal, 1(1), 2654-2927. http://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jn