Utilization of Bio-Pesticides as A Solution to Farmer Dependence on The Use of Chemical Pesticides in Sawahan Village, Donorejo District, Pacitan Regency

Authors

  • Mujiyana Mujiyana Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Nur Islami Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Natasya Callista Setiawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/ictced.v1i2.54

Keywords:

East Java, Pacitan, Bio-Pesticides

Abstract

Abstract. The implementation of high-input energy-based agricultural systems that use chemical fertilizers and pesticides has become a habit for farmers to manage their agricultural land. However, an unwise use of pesticides can cause health problems, environmental pollution, and long-term disruption of the ecological balance (Hersanti, Santosa, & Dono, 2013). Therefore, the search for environmentally friendly alternative solutions to pest and pathogen control needs to be increased. One of the components in increasing agricultural productivity based on organic farming systems is pest control. Pests and pathogens are inhibiting factors in plant cultivation in Sawahan Village. The purpose of this community service activity was to increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in Sawahan Village, Donorejo District, Pacitan Regency, in making and applying bio-pesticides to control pests and pathogens in cultivated plants. The implementation of activities through the Regular Community Service Program (KKN) by the Community Service Institute (LPM) Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta 2022/2023 Odd Semester was to provide socialization and training in making bio-pesticides using materials found in the surrounding environment. The result of this community service showed that the people in Sawahan Village can develop knowledge related to bio-pesticides to help increasing the crop productivity so that the community can improve the existing organic farming systems.

References

. Achmad, & Suryana, I. (2009). Pengujian Aktivitas Ekstrak Daun Sirih (Piper betle Linn) terhadap Rhizoctonia sp. Buletin of Research on Spice and Medicinal Crops. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bullittro.v20n1.2009.%25p

. Ahmad, F., Avanapu, S. R., Shaik, R. A., & Ibrahim, M. (2012). Phytochemical studies and antioxidant activity of Melia azedarach linn leaves by DPPH scavenging Assay. International Journal of Pharmaceutical, Vol.3 No,1.

. DEWI, N. L., SUPRAPTA, D. N., & SUADA, I. K. (2019). Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum L.) Terhadap Phytophthora Palmivora Penyebab Penyakit Busuk Buah Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.). Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika, Vol. 8, No. 4. Retrieved from https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/JAT

. Efendi, E. (2016). IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PRODUKSI PERTANIAN. Jurnal Dharmawangsa. Retrieved from https://www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=da403129cbebf113JmltdHM9MTY3NjkzNzYwMCZpZ3VpZD0yYzI0YzJiYy1iODMwLTZkNTYtMWI5My1jZDU2Yjk2NjZjZWUmaW5zaWQ9NTE3Ng&ptn=3&hsh=3&fclid=2c24c2bc-b830-6d56-1b93-cd56b9666cee&psq=efendi+2016+.+Pendekatan+pertanian+organik&u=a1aHR0cHM

. Hersanti, Santosa, E., & Dono, D. (2013). PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA ALAMI UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN PADI DI DESA TENJOLAYA DAN DESA SUKAMELANG, KECAMATAN KASOMALANG, KABUPATEN SUBANG. Dharmakarya: Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks untuk Masyarakat, Vol,2 No,2. Retrieved from http://journal.unpad.ac.id/dharmakarya/article/viewFile/8227/3775

. Imani, F., Charina, A., Karyani, T., & Mukti, G. W. (2018). Penerapan sistem pertanian organik di kelompok tani mekar tani jaya Desa Cibodas Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis.

. Mayrowani, H. (2012, Desember). PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI INDONESIA. Repositori Publikasi Kementerian Pertanian RI , Vol.30, No.2 . Retrieved from http://124.81.126.59/handle/123456789/7549

. Montes-Molinaa, J., Luna-Guidoa, M., Pazb, N. E., Govaertsc, B., & Gutierrez-Micelid, F. (2008). Are extracts of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.(L.) and Gliricidia sepium ( Jacquin) an alternative to control pests maize (Zea mays L.)? Crop Protection, Vol.27(3-5). doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2007.11.002

. Novita, T. (2008). Peran Daun Cengkeh terhadap Pengendalian Layu Fusarium pada Tanaman Tomat. Jurnal Agronomi, Vol,12 No,2.

. Putri Permatasari, K. M., Firgiyanto, R., Hanum, F., Septiana, E. P., Hasbullah, U. H., & Arsi. (2021). Pertanian Organik. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

. Setiari, N. P., Javandira, C., & Widyastuti, L. P. (2022). POTENSI EKSTRAK DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta indica Juss ) SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI TERHADAP MORTALITAS WERENG HIJAU (Nephotettix sp.) PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L. ). Agrofarm: Jurnal Agroteknologi, Vol.1 No.1. Retrieved from https://e-journal.unmas.ac.id/index.php/agrofarm/article/view/3949/3032

. Sudarjat, Istifadah, N., & Dono, D. (2009). Eksplorasi dan Perkembangbiakan Masal Musuh Alami Kutu Kebul (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) dari Beberapa Sentra Produksi Tanaman Sayuran di Jawa Barat. Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Padjajaran.

. Tumonglo, S. I., Purwanto, B., & Mual, C. D. (2017). EVALUASI PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN DAUN SIRIH SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULATTRITIP (Plutella xylostella) PADA TANAMAN SAWIDI KAMPUNG WAMESA DISTRIK MANOKWARI SELATANKABUPATEN MANOKWARI. Jurnal Triton, Vol.8,No.2.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-31